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The fourty one Dhatu as expounded by
Gautama Buddha in Bahudhàtuka Sutta
The first group of eighteen Dhatu
In Pali
Aññhàrasa kho imà ànanda,
dhàtuyo: cakkhudhàtu råpadhàtu cakkhuvinnàõadhàtu,
sotadhàtu saddadhàtu sotavinnàõadhàtu,
ghànadhàtu gandhadhàtu ghànavinnàõadhàtu,
jãvhàdhàtu rasadhàtu jivhàvinnàõadhàtu
kàyadhàtu phoññhabbadhàtu kàyavinnàõadhàtu
manodhàtu dhammadhàtu manovinnàõadhàtuti.
Imà kho ànanda, aññhàrasa dhàtuyo
yato
jànàti passati, ettàvatàpi kho ànanda,
dhàtukusalo bhikkhåti alaü vacanàyàti.
The English Translation
Ananda, there are eighteen elements. They are the
elements of eye, forms and eye
consciousness; ear, sounds, and ear consciousness; nose, scents and nose
consciousness;
tongue, tastes and tongue consciousness; body, touches and body consciousness;
mind,
ideas and mind consciousness. ânanda, these are the eighteen elements,
when the bhikkhu
knows and sees them, he becomes clever in the elements
The second group of six Dhatu
In Pali
Siyà pana bhante, annopi pariyàyo yathà dhàtukusalo bhikkhåti alaü vacanàyàti.
Siyà ànanda, chayimà ànanda, dhàtuyo:
pañhavãdhàtu àpodhàtu, tejodhàtu
vàyodhotu, àkàsadhàtu , vinnànadhàtu.
Imà kho ànanda, cha dhàtuyo yato jànàti
passati. Ettàvatàpi kho
ànanda dhàtukusalo bhikkhåti alaü vacanàyàti.
The English Translation
Venerable sir, is there another method through which the bhikkhu becomes clever in the elements?
There is a method. The bhikkhu becomes clever in the six elements, such
as the elements of earth, water, fire, air, space and consciousness ânanda,
these are the six elements, when the bhikkhu knows and sees them, saying
it rightly he becomes clever in the elements'.
The third group of six Dhatu
In Pali
Siyà pana bhante, annopi pariyàyo yathà
dhàtukusalo bhikkhåti alaü vacanàyàti.
Siyà ànanda, chayimà ànanda, dhàtuyo:
sukhadhàtu, dukkhadhàtu, somanassadhàtu, domanassadhàtu,
upekkhàdhàtu, avijjàdhàtu. Imà kho
ànanda, cha dhàtuyo yato jànàti passati. Ettàvatàpi
kho ànanda, dhàtukusalo bhikkhåti alaü vacanàyàti
The English Translation
Venerable sir, is there another method through which the bhikkhu becomes clever in the elements?
There is a method. These six are the elements of pleasantness, unpleasantness,
pleasure, displeasure, equanimity and ignorance, when the bhikkhu knows
and sees them, saying it rightly he becomes clever in the elements
The fourth group of six Dhatu
In Pali
Siyà pana bhante, a¤¤opi pariyàyo
yathà dhàtukusalo bhikkhåti alaü vacanàyàti.
Siyà ànanda, chayimà ànanda, dhàtuyo: kàmadhàtu nekkhammadhàtu vyàpàdadhàtu avyàpàdadhàtu vihinsàdhàtu avihinsàdhàtu imà kho ànanda, cha dhàtuyo yato jànàti passati. Ettàvatàpi kho ànanda, dhàtukusalo bhikkhåti alaü vacanàyàti
The English Translation
Venerable sir, is there another method through which the bhikkhu becomes clever in the elements?
There is a method. These six are the elements of sensuality, non sensuality,
anger, non anger, hurting and non hurting, when the bhikkhu knows and
sees them, saying it rightly he becomes clever in the elementsû
The fifth group of three Dhatu
In Pali
Siyà pana bhante, annopi pariyàyo yathà dhàtukusalo bhikkhåti alaü vacanàyàti.
Siyà ànanda, tisso imà ànanda, dhàtuyo:
kàmadhàtu rupadhàtu arupadhàtu. Imà
kho ànanda, tisso dhàtuyo yato jànàti passati.
Ettàvatàpi kho ànanda, dhàtukusalo bhikkhåti
alaü vacanàyàti.
The English Translation
Venerable sir, is there another method through which the bhikkhu becomes clever in the elements?
There is a method. These three are the elements, of sensuality, materiality
and
immateriality, when the bhikkhu knows and sees them, sayingit rightly
he becomes clever in the elements.
The sixth group of two Dhatu
In Pali
Siyà pana bhante, annopi pariyàyo yathà dhàtukusalo bhikkhåti alaü vacanàyàti.
Siyà ànanda, dve imà ànanda, dhàtuyo:
sankhatà ca dhàtu asankhatà ca dhàtu. Imà
kho ànanda, dve dhàtuyo yato jànàti passati.
Ettàvatàpi kho ànanda, dhàtukusalo bhikkhåti
alaü vacanàyàti.
The English Translation
Venerable sir, is there another method through which the bhikkhu becomes clever in the elements?
There is a method. These two are the elements, such as the compounded
and the
uncompounded element. when the bhikkhu knows and sees them, saying it
rightly he becomes clever in the elements.û
Sections of Sutta excerpted from
http://www.metta.lk/tipitaka/2Sutta-Pitaka/2Majjhima-Nikaya
MAJJHIMA NIKâYA III
2. 5. Bahudhàtukasuttaü
(115) The Discourse on Many Elements
Note-
There may be discrepancies in the Pali words and Fonts and may not be in the original format
The Forty One Dhatu in Image
The First group of Eighteen Dhatu, Gautama Buddha disclosed
Chakku Dhatu | Rupa Dhatu | Chakku Vinnana Dhatu |
Sota Dhatu | Shabda Dhatu | Sota Vinnana Dhatu |
Ghana Dhatu | Ghanda Dhatu | Ghana Vinnana Dhatu |
Jivha Dhatu | Rasa Dhatu | Jivha Vinnana Dhatu |
Kaya Dhatu | Pottabba Dhatu | Kaya Vinnana Dhatu |
Mano Dhatu | Dhamma Dhatu | Mano Vinnana Dhatu |
The Second group of Six Dhatu, Gautama Buddha disclosed
Patavi
Dhatu |
Apo Dhatu |
Thejo Dhatu |
Vayo Dhatu |
Akasa Dhatu |
Vinnana Dhatu |
The Third group of Six Dhatu, Gautama Buddha disclosed
Sukha
Dhatu |
Dukka Dhatu |
Somanassa Dhatu |
Domanassa Dhatu |
Upekka Dhatu |
Avijja Dhatu |
The Fourth group of Six Dhatu, Gautama Buddha disclosed
Kama
Dhatu |
Nekkamma Dhatu |
Vyapada Dhatu |
Avyapada Dhatu |
Vihinsa Dhatu |
Avihinsa Dhatu |
The Fifth group of Three Dhatu, Gautama Buddha disclosed
Kama
Dhatu |
Rupa Dhatu |
Arupa Dhatu |
The Sixth group of Two Dhatu, Gautama Buddha disclosed
Sankhata
Dhatu |
Asankhata Dhatu |